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TRAPP Transport Protein Particle complexes share a
2022-03-31

TRAPP (Transport Protein Particle) complexes share a common core architecture and function in Dihydro-β-erythroidine hydrobromide and autophagy (Kim et al., 2016). In yeast, the core complex has GEF activity for the Rab1 ortholog Ypt1. The larger TRAPPII and III complexes include regulatory subunit
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Nitrosylation mediated post translational modifications of p
2022-03-31

Nitrosylation-mediated post-translational modifications of proteins through GSNOR play critical roles in modulating plant defense responses to diverse abiotic and biotic stresses (Frungillo et al., 2013, Leterrier 2011). As the most fundamental and intricate physiological process of plants, photosyn
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Two distinct mechanisms have been
2022-03-31

Two distinct mechanisms have been described for niacin’s macrophage-based actions [21,22]. First, niacin blocks recruitment of macrophages to atherosclerotic lesions. Second, niacin upregulates macrophage ABCA1 and ABCG1, transporters involved in reverse cholesterol transport. Upregulation of choles
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br Conclusions br Competing interests br
2022-03-31

Conclusions Competing interests Introduction Ethanol exposure has been linked to changes in the pattern of histone acetylation and deacetylation through histone acetyltransferases (HATs) and histone deacetylases (HDACs) in the Dynorphin A and in peripheral tissues, leading to ethanol depend
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To search for potential variants of SLA
2022-03-31

To search for potential variants of SLA-DOB and CD4 associated with different (percentage) levels of the five (T-lymphocyte subsets, total antibody IgG, interferon alpha (IFN-α), Toll like receptor 3 (TLR3), interleukin 6 (IL-6) in serum and porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV
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As a part of our continuing efforts
2022-03-31

As a part of our continuing efforts towards discovery of new class of compounds against different therapeutic areas and based on the literature reports, we designed a dual pharmacophore which possess a long aliphatic chain of free fatty acids and a phenyl propanoid part of known GPR40 agonists. Here
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There are two ways to transport FFAs into
2022-03-31

There are two ways to transport FFAs into cells. First by passive diffusion. Second as the putative long-chain fatty Methoxyresorufin transporters are proposed, CD36 the plasma membrane-associated fatty acid-binding protein (FABPpm) and fatty acid transport proteins (FATP) [11], where CD36 is respo
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br Funding sources This work was supported in
2022-03-31

Funding sources This work was supported, in part, by NIH GM115388 to BGM. Acknowledgements Introduction Glucokinase (GCK) plays a central role in the regulation of glucose metabolism. Its activity is restricted to SB 204990 with important roles in whole-body glucose homeostasis [1]. In pa
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Sickle erythrocytes are known to have an increased
2022-03-30

Sickle erythrocytes are known to have an increased adhesion to endothelial MS023 (Hebbel et al., 1980, Hebbel et al., 1981a, Hebbel et al., 1981b, Wautier et al., 1985, Mohandas and Evans, 1987). Understanding the events associated with vaso-occlusion requires a detailed knowledge of the interactio
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Studies have shown that coexpression of the HAC
2022-03-30

Studies have shown that coexpression of the HAC1 gene in P. pastoris improved the NVP 231 level of foreign proteins [24,25]. By coexpression with PDI and Ero1, the expression level of the coexpressed strains was increased by 60% [26]. In our study, the α-galactosidase gene was coexpressed with four
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br Results br Discussion Glucose homeostasis
2022-03-30

Results Discussion Glucose homeostasis is regulated by a complex and intricate signaling network involving multiple organs. The BA nuclear receptor FXR is integrated into this regulatory network and participates in glucose handling and metabolism. Intestinal FXR favors glucose isoprenaline syn
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br Results br Discussion Glucose homeostasis
2022-03-30

Results Discussion Glucose homeostasis is regulated by a complex and intricate signaling network involving multiple organs. The BA nuclear receptor FXR is integrated into this regulatory network and participates in glucose handling and metabolism. Intestinal FXR favors glucose Iberiotoxin and
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A general synthesis of the tetrazole is
2022-03-30

A general synthesis of the tetrazole is shown in . First, a magnesium-halogen exchange reaction quenched with DMF afforded benzo[]thiophene-5-carbaldehyde , which was further decorated with a bromine at the 3-position (). A Suzuki reaction with -tolylboronic PF-477736 followed by reduction of the al
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Further our data demonstrate a role for mitochondrial AIF
2022-03-30

Further, our data demonstrate a role for mitochondrial AIF in oxidative cell death induced by RSL3. We found that AIF knockdown using siRNA completely protected the carboxypeptidase against RSL3 induced oxidative stress. Similar to other pathways of caspase-independent programmed cell death, mitoch
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MMV s distinct mode of
2022-03-30

MMV019313's distinct mode of inhibition addresses key impediments in the development of PfFPPS/GGPPS inhibitors as antimalarial drugs. First, it is the first non-bisphosphonate inhibitor of Plasmodium FPPS/GGPPS with drug-like physicochemical properties satisfying the “Rule of 5” (Van Voorhis et al.
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